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Threatened With Extinction:
Many large, exciting animals we see on TV programmes are threatened
with extinction. The list includes familiar creatures like gorillas,
tigers and elephants as well as smaller and more obscure species.
A major reason that population numbers may decline is habitat loss
to the ever growing human population.
Isolated Animals:
Some creatures, like Lions, are disappearing faster than
their habitats because of hunting pressures. Click
here to read more.
The Need For Human Intervention:
Between 2000 and 6000 species of land vertebrate (backboned animal)
will need human intervention if they are not to become extinct in
the near future. Such help will come from conservation breeding
in zoos and captive breeding centres. Well-managed zoos can breed
animals quicker and salvage more of them than if they were in a
troubled area in the wild. By co-operating with each other, zoos
can reduce or eliminate inbreeding by sound genetic management.
There are more than 500 captive breeding programmes in operation
today and, if good zoos continue to co-operate, they may be able
to mount supportive recovery programmes for all threatened land
vertebrates.
Successful Captive Breeding Programme:
In order to operate a successful captive breeding programme, the
history of each animal should be recorded. These records are then
made available to studbook holders so that they can analyse the
captive population and make recommendations on animal transfers
and breeding. Click
here to read more.
Click here
to read more about how Zoos are supporting animal populations, the
World Zoo Conservation Stategy, and how conservation is being suported.
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